Recreational Water Facilities

children playing in swimming pool

Environmental Health Officers (EHOs) inspect public and commercial pools, hot tubs, spray pools and wading pools (referred to collectively as ‘pools’) to assess compliance with Pool Regulation. The regulation requires operators to maintain a safe and sanitary environment in and around the pool and throughout the surrounding facilities to protect public health and prevent injury.

Find Recreational Water Facility Inspection Reports


Recreational Water Permits

Under the Pool Regulation, any person constructing a new pool or modifying an existing pool must apply first apply for and receive a construction permit. A BC registered professional engineer or architect (design professional) must be retained to coordinate the proposed construction. A construction permit must be issued by Island Health before construction begins.

How to Apply for a Construction Permit

To apply for a construction permit, submit the Construction Permit application package via email to HPES.Engineering@islandhealth.ca
Your application package must include:

  • Application for Pool Construction Permit 

An Application for Construction Permit is required for each pool under construction. All design professionals responsible for components of the pool design must be identified with their initials. The pool owner must sign and date the Owner’s Confirmation of Commitment.

Requirements of the  Pool Regulation and BC Guideline for Pool Design must be considered for all pool construction.

Note: A construction permit may be waived for minor repairs or alterations. To make a request for a construction permit waiver, please email HPES.Engineering@islandhealth.ca.  

  • Cover Letter 

The cover letter provides the project overview, outlining the intended outcome of the construction and identifies all Health Hazard Design Parameters that may be impacted by the proposed construction. The letter should be signed, sealed and dated by a design professional and include all job numbers, drawing numbers and submitting inquiries or attachments. If the construction will be completed in phases, this must also be included in the cover letter.

  • Construction Plans, Pool Design Data Sheet and Specifications 

A digital copy of construction plans and specifications must be provided in addition to all technical datasheets and/or specification documents for all equipment, fixtures and materials to be installed and which could affect public health.

All drawings, pool data sheets and specifications must be signed, sealed and dated by a design professional.

Once the construction permit has been issued and the construction is complete, a Statement of Compliance is required from each design professional involved in the construction to confirm the pool has been constructed as authorized under the construction permit issued.


A health operating permit will be required to open the pool for use. A health operating permit is issued by the Environmental Health Officer and is not transferable to new owners. New owners or operators of an existing pool must apply for a new health operating permit and not operate the pool until a permit has been issued.

How to Apply for a Health Operating Permit

To apply for an operating permit, submit the following to your local Environmental Public Health office:

Application for a Recreational Water Facility

An Application for a Recreational Water Facility form should be submitted for each pool. A copy of legal ownership documentation is required if the ownership type is a corporation, society or partnership.

Ownership types include sole proprietor, society, corporation or partnership. 

  • If ownership type is a corporation or society, include a copy of the “Certificate of Incorporation”. This document is filed with the government when the business or society was incorporated.
  • If the ownership type is a partnership, include a copy of the legal partnership agreement
 Pool Safety Plan

A Pool Safety Plan is required for all pools. The plan should include written operating procedures as well as actions to take in the event of an injury, emergency or incident in order to protect the health and safety of pool users. More information on how to write a pool safety plan is available in the Guide and Pool Safety Plan for Pool Operators.

Pool Data Sheet

A copy of the as-built pool data sheet should be provided. The pool data sheet should be signed, dated and sealed by the design professional.

Permit Fees

Health operating permit fees must be paid annually. For seasonal establishments, the fee is based on the number of operating months.

Pool with an area less than 19 square meters: $150
Pool with an area greater than 19 square meters: $250

Permit fees can be paid in person at a local Environmental Public Health office or via telephone. Visa, Mastercard or cheques are accepted (payable to Island Health).


Note: Recreational water facilities are required to connect to a water supply system that complies with the Drinking Water Protection Act and Drinking Water Protection Regulation. Contact your local Environmental Public Health office or visit our Drinking Water page for more information.

Pre-Opening Inspection

The Environmental Health Officer will conduct an initial inspection to ensure the facility is in compliance with the Pool Regulation and will not likely constitute a health hazard. Once satisfied that all requirements are met and permit fees paid (if applicable), the Environmental Health Officer will issue a health operating permit. A health operating permit is required prior to opening the pool for use.

Resources

Handouts for Operators

Template for Pool Testing and Maintenance

Industry Guidelines

BC Guidelines for Swimming Pool Design
BC Guidelines for Swimming Pool Operation
Model Aquatic Health Code 
Guideline for Mitigating Suction Hazards in Pools 

Additional Resources

Pinkeye
Residential Hot tubs and Pools: Health and Safety Tips
Residential Hot tubs and Pools: Safe Water Quality
Responding to Pool Contamination
Short-term Private Residential Pool Rental

News & Events

The forest in winter, trees covered by snow.

Winter wellness tips

As the mercury dips, the winter season can bring increased health risks due to cold temperatures, snowfall, flooding, and power outages.

Read more

Nothing boiler plate about boiler removal at NRGH

Nothing boiler plate about boiler removal at NRGH

Boilers and asbestos removed from NRGH without any risk or impacts to patients, staff or the public.

Read more

Heat warning

People urged to take precautions with heat warning issued for East Vancouver Island

Environment and Climate Change Canada has issued a heat warning for East Vancouver Island.

Read more