Avian influenza (Bird flu)

The risk of getting avian influenza from animals is low for most people. People who have close contact with infected birds or other animals may be at greater risk.

Avian influenza mainly affects birds but can also infect animals such as cats, dairy cows and marine mammals. In rare cases, it can infect people.

Check the latest updates from the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, B.C. government and BCCDC.

How to protect yourself

• Avoid touching sick or dead birds and animals, their droppings or areas where they have been. Keep children and pets away.
• Do not bring sick wild animals into your home.
• If you handle potentially infected animals, follow official guidance on protective equipment.
• Wash your hands with soap and water, especially after handling raw poultry.
• Get your seasonal flu vaccine. It does not protect against bird flu but can reduce the risk of infection with seasonal and avian influenza at the same time.
• Cook poultry and eggs thoroughly. Avoid raw milk and unpasteurized dairy products.

See the BCCDC's guide to protecting yourself.

Reporting sick or dead birds and animals

Do not touch sick or dead birds or animals.

• Domestic birds: Contact the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) if you suspect avian influenza.
  • Victoria: 250-363-3618
    Email CFIA Victoria
  • Parksville: 250-248-4772
    Email CFIA Parksville
• Wild birds: Report dead wild birds to the Wild Bird Mortality Line at 1-866-431-BIRD (2473). Learn what to do if you find sick, injured or dead wildlife.
• Pets: Contact your veterinarian if you think your pet may have been exposed. You can also call the B.C. Animal Health Centre at 1-800-661-9903.

Information for farmers, hunters and foragers

• Farmers and backyard chicken owners: Watch for signs of illness and keep domestic birds away from wild birds. Learn how to protect your flock.
• Hunters and foragers: Follow safety precautions when handling wild birds or collecting their eggs. Freezing does not reliably kill the virus. Read federal guidance.
• People affected by animal losses: Find mental health and other support resources.