Mpox is a viral disease that spreads through close, personal, often skin-to-skin contact. Since early May 2022, cases of mpox have been reported in many countries where the virus does not normally spread. Cases have been identified in B.C. – including in Island Health – and other parts of Canada.
Please visit the BC Centre for Disease Control’s Mpox page for more information, including:
- How mpox spreads
- Symptoms
- What to do if you have been exposed or become ill
- Vaccination, including eligibility and second doses
- Travel and mpox awareness
- Recommendations for Two-spirit, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer communities (2SGBTQ+)
- A handout for Indigenous communities
- Guidance for event planning during Pride
Vaccine Eligibility
The following are eligible for the mpox vaccine:
-
Two-Spirit, transgender, non-binary people and cisgender males who self-identify as belonging to the gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men community who:
-
Have sex with more than one partner
-
Have sex with a partner who has more than one sexual partner
-
Had a confirmed sexually transmitted infection in the past year
-
Have casual sex (e.g. cruising)
-
Engage in sexual contact in sex-on-premises venues
-
Have sex with sex workers
-
Sexual partners of individuals who meet the above criteria
-
Sex workers
-
Staff or volunteers in sex-on-premises venues where workers may have contact with fomites (i.e., surfaces) potentially contaminated with mpox.
-
People who engage in sex tourism
-
People who anticipate experiencing any of the above scenarios
-
Canadian health care professionals travelling to support the mpox clade I outbreak in countries where there is a level 2 travel health notice for mpox
Only those who meet the eligibility criteria above can receive the vaccine from public health. At this time, the vaccine is not available for purchase in B.C.
Anyone who received a first dose of IMVAMUNE (mpox) vaccine and meets the current mpox vaccine eligibility criteria is encouraged to receive a second dose.
- Eligible individuals who received a first dose at least 28 days ago can book an appointment for a second dose. The National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI) recommends a complete vaccine series of two doses of IMVAMUNE vaccine for stronger and longer lasting protection against mpox infection. Find more information on second doses.
- You don't need to start the series over if it's been longer than 28 days since your first dose of vaccine.
- Those who meet the eligibility criteria for the IMVAMUNE vaccine but haven’t yet received their first dose are encouraged to get vaccinated (MSP/CareCard not required).
- People who have had an mpox infection do not require a vaccine. Prior infection from mpox is expected to provide immunity against future infections.
- Individuals experiencing symptoms of mpox should not attend a clinic to receive the mpox vaccine. Use the Smart Sex Resource site to find clinics to get tested.
- If you are eligible for IMVAMUNE vaccine (see above vaccine eligibility), you may be eligible to receive other vaccines at no charge, such as Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B and HPV (individuals up to 26 years old). At some clinics, it may be possible to receive these vaccines at your IMVAMUNE vaccine appointment. Appointments for these additional vaccines may also be booked separately through your local health unit, community pharmacy, or some sexual health clinics or physician offices.
- Misidentifying oneself as being eligible for mpox vaccine directs this critical resource away from people most at risk, and limits its utility in preventing onward transmission and protecting the wider population from a bigger outbreak. Only book an appointment if you meet the criteria above.
Book an mpox vaccination appointment
Mpox vaccine appointments can be booked through your local public health unit. Please note that health units do not accept drop-ins.
Resources
